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[FPGA] How to upgrade the FPGA via ONIE? Follow

jeff_cheng 鄭皓文

August 23, 2024 13:31
Updated

Purpose:

This post shows the procedures to upgrade FPGA via ONIE on Edgecore switch.

Model:

AS7312-54XS

AS7316-26XB

AS7712-32X

AS7716-32X

Preparation:

A. Personal computer

B. FPGA_Updater

Download the FPGA-updater image for your own device.
Reference: How to download the current firmware?

C. Serial Console cable:

A cable which attached in the original box.

D. Console terminal

Putty,Teraterm,SecureCRT,etc...

E. Empty USB drive or transport protocol tools

USB drive
TFTP server
FTP server
Http file server
OpenSSH

Procedure:

STEP1. Reboot the switch and then press "ESC" to enter the BIOS setting. (e.g., AS7316_26XB)

1. Check the version and then press "ESC".

Note: If your model belongs to AS7316/AS7716 series and the current BIOS version is v36 or later, STEP1 should be processed before the upgrade, else please ignore this step.

*set Lock Chipset to: Disable

*set MSR Lock Control to: Disable

2. Please follow the red marked.

3. Please disable the following red marked

4. Save changes and reset.

STEP2. Start the upgrade process (5 examples)

USB drive

1. Put the FPGA_Updater to the USB drive. (e.g., AS7712_32X)

2. Insert the USB drive into the data center front panel.

3. The terminal will show the following message.

4.Input "fdisk -l" command to show the storage status (e.g., /dev/sdb)

ONIE:/mnt/usb # fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 31.4 GB, 31488000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3828 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 3829 30749999+ ee EFI GPT

Disk /dev/sdb: 4009 MB, 4009754624 bytes
124 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1018 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 7688 * 512 = 3936256 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 ? 253420 474801 850989111+ 6e Unknown
Partition 1 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(97, 115, 32) logical=(253419, 0, 14)
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(107, 121, 32) logical=(474800, 17, 54)
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary
/dev/sdb2 ? 1 1 0 74 Unknown
Partition 2 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(370, 116, 33) logical=(0, 0, 1)
Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(0, 13, 10) logical=(558658, 74, 4)
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary
/dev/sdb4 3649 3649 220+ 0 Empty
Partition 4 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(0, 0, 0) logical=(3648, 57, 51)
Partition 4 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(0, 0, 0) logical=(3648, 64, 57)
Partition 4 does not end on cylinder boundary

Partition table entries are not in disk order

Note: /dev/sda is original hard drive, mSATA, 32G

5. Mount the USB drive and check the mount status.

ONIE:/mnt # mkdir /mnt/usb
ONIE:/mnt # mount -v /dev/sdb /mnt/usb
ONIE:/mnt # mount | grep sdb
/dev/sdb on /mnt/usb type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codep   age=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=re

6. Copy the FPGA_Updater to local storage. (e.g., /tmp)

ONIE:/mnt/usb # ls
AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater
System Volume Information
ONIE:/mnt/usb # cp AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater /tmp

7. Upgrade the FPGA by "install_url [FGPA_Updater]" command.

ONIE:/ # cd /tmp
ONIE:/tmp # ls
AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater
ONIE:/tmp # install_url AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater

8. FPGA will be upgraded immediately.

TFTP

1. Please connect to the TFTP server with Mgmt port. (e.g., AS7716-32X)

Note: Please use 1G port.

2. Set the IP address in ONIE and try to ping the TFTP server. (Server IP: 192.168.0.200)

ONIE:/ # ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

ONIE:/ # ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr CC:37:AB:C4:B1:0C
inet addr:192.168.0.1 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::ce37:abff:fec4:b10c/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:77 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:31 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7619 (7.4 KiB) TX bytes:7134 (6.9 KiB)
Memory:dff00000-dff1ffff

ONIE:/ # ping 192.168.0.200
PING 192.168.0.200 (192.168.0.200): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=0 ttl=128 time=9.675 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.517 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.200 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.517/5.096/9.675 ms

3. Input "install_url [TFTP file location]" command and the upgrade will start.

ONIE:/ # install_url tftp://192.168.0.200/AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater

4. FPGA will be upgraded immediately.

FTP

1. Please connect to the FTP server with Mgmt port. (e.g., AS7712-32X)

Note: Please use 1G port.

2. Set the IP address in ONIE and try to ping the FTP server. (Server IP: 192.168.0.200)

ONIE:/ # ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

ONIE:/ # ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr CC:37:AB:C4:B1:0C
inet addr:192.168.0.1 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::ce37:abff:fec4:b10c/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:77 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:31 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7619 (7.4 KiB) TX bytes:7134 (6.9 KiB)
Memory:dff00000-dff1ffff

ONIE:/ # ping 192.168.0.200
PING 192.168.0.200 (192.168.0.200): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=0 ttl=128 time=9.675 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.517 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.200 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.517/5.096/9.675 ms

3. Input "install_url [FTP account:password@location]" command and the upgrade will

start.

ONIE:/ # install_url ftp://edgecore:edgecore@192.168.0.200/AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater

4. FPGA will be upgraded immediately.

HTTP

1. Please connect to the HTTP server with Mgmt port. (e.g., AS7712-32X)

Note: Please use 1G port.

2. Set the IP address in ONIE and try to ping the HTTP server. (Server IP: 192.168.0.200)

ONIE:/ # ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

ONIE:/ # ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr CC:37:AB:C4:B1:0C
inet addr:192.168.0.1 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::ce37:abff:fec4:b10c/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:77 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:31 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7619 (7.4 KiB) TX bytes:7134 (6.9 KiB)
Memory:dff00000-dff1ffff

ONIE:/ # ping 192.168.0.200
PING 192.168.0.200 (192.168.0.200): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=0 ttl=128 time=9.675 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.200: seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.517 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.200 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.517/5.096/9.675 ms

3. Input "install_url [HTTP URL]" command and the upgrade will start.

ONIE:/ # install_url http://192.168.0.200/AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater

4. FPGA will be upgraded immediately.

SCP

1. Please connect to the OpenSSH server with Mgmt port. (e.g., AS7712-32X)

Note: Please use 1G port.

2. Set IP address in ONIE and try to ping the OpenSSH server. (Server IP: 192.168.0.100)

ONIE:/ # ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.11 netmask 255.255.255.0

ONIE:/ # ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr CC:37:AB:C4:B1:0C
inet addr:192.168.0.11 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::ce37:abff:fec4:b10c/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:77 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:31 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7619 (7.4 KiB) TX bytes:7134 (6.9 KiB)
Memory:dff00000-dff1ffff

ONIE:/ # ping 192.168.0.100
PING 192.168.0.100 (192.168.0.100): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.705 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.433 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.100 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.433/0.569/0.705 ms

3. Use the "SCP" command to copy the FPGA_Updater from the SSH server.

scp [account@server ip]:[installer_file_path] [local_path]

ONIE:/ # scp jeff_cheng@192.168.0.100:/Users/jeff_cheng/Desktop/ISO/7712-32x/FPGA/AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater /tmp

Host '192.168.0.100' is not in the trusted hosts file.
(ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 fingerprint md5 be:26:8f:8c:2f:26:69:f5:05:7e:30:d2
:d2:01:e0:92)
Do you want to continue connecting? (y/n) y
jeff_cheng@192.168.0.100's password:
AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater 100% 636KB 635.6KB/s 00:00

4. Upgrade the FPGA by "install_url [FPGA_Updater]" command.

ONIE:/ # cd /tmp
ONIE:/tmp # ls
AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater
ONIE:/tmp # install_url AS7712-32X_FPGA_v4.updater

5. FPGA will be upgraded immediately.

STEP3. After upgrade, you need power cycle the switch by manual.

STEP4. Enter the "Accton-diag" mode when the switch turns on.

STEP5. Check the FPGA version with "show_chip_ver".

root@(none):/# show_chip_ver
CPLD1 Ver (0x60).0x1 = 0a
CPLD2 Ver (0x62).0x1 = 0b
CPLD3 Ver (0x64).0x1 = 0b
CPLDFAN Ver (0x66).0x1 = 08
FPGA Ver = 0x4

STEP6. After the upgrade, please return to STEP1 and then "enable" the setting back.

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[FPGA] How to upgrade the FPGA via ONIE? Follow

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Edgecore Networks Corporation

END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

1) Trademarks:

2) License grant:

3) Open Source Software:

4) Ownership and Copyright:

5) Unauthorized Use:

6) No Warranties:

7) Limited Liability:

8) Compliance with laws:

9) Termination:

10) Governing Law and Jurisdiction:

11) General:

Category

Purpose:

Model:

Procedure:

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